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Czasownik "to be"

Czasownik "to be" / "być" jest jednym z najważniejszych i najczęściej używanych czasowników w języku angielskim, dlatego warto go dobrze poznać. Sprawdź budowę czasownika "to be" wraz z przykładami i prostymi ćwiczeniami.



text: to be or not to be




 

Twierdzenia


I

am   …

I’m   …

You

are   …

You’re   …

She

is   …

She’s   …

He

is   …

He’s   …

It

is   …

It’s   …

We

are   …

We’re   …

You 

are   …

You’re   …

They

are   …

They’re   …


  • I am a student.

  • You are a teacher.

  • He is a driver.

  • She is a secretary.

  • It is a dog.

  • We are students.

  • You are doctors.

  • They are drivers.




 

Przeczenia


I

am

not   …

I’m not   …

You

are

not   …

You aren’t   …

She

is

not   …

She isn’t   …

He

is

not   …

He isn’t   …

It

is

not   …

It isn’t   …

We

are

not   …

We aren’t   …

You 

are

not   …

You aren’t   …

They

are

not   …

They aren’t   …


  • I’m not a student.

  • You aren’t a teacher.

  • He isn’t a driver.

  • She isn’t a secretary.

  • It isn’t a dog.

  • We aren’t students.

  • You aren’t managers.

  • They aren’t drivers.




 

Pytania


Am

I   …?

Are

you   …?

Is

she   …?

Is

he   …?

Is

it   …?

Are

we   …?

Are

you   …?

Are

they   …?


  • Am I a student?

  • Are you a teacher?

  • Is he a driver?

  • Is she a secretary?

  • Is it a dog?

  • Are we students?

  • Are you doctors?

  • Are they drivers?







 

Sprawdź się


  1. Napisz zdania twierdzące:


a) He ______ a tall driver.

b) It ______ a small dog.

c) We ______ students.

d) They ______ teachers.

e) I ______ a short woman.

f) She ______ a nurse.

g) You ______ a waitress. 



  1. Napisz przeczenia:

 

a) She _______ a tall woman.

b) You _______ a short boy.

c) We _______ students.

d) It ________ a dog.

e) Italy _______ a city.

f) They _______ teachers.

g) This man _______ short.



  1. Napisz pytania:


a) ______ we students?

b) ______ they managers?

c) ______ she a tall girl?

d) ______ he a short man?

e) ______ you a sales rep?

f) ______ it a small dog?

g) ______ this woman tall?






 

Klucz odpowiedzi


  1. a) is b) is c) are d) are e) am f) is g) are

  2. a) isn't b) aren't c) aren't d) isn't e) isn't f) aren't g) isn't

  3. a) Are b) Are c) Is d) Is e) Are f) Is g) Is







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